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Bar chart: Daily household water use

Pick out the main features of this bar chart for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below shows the average daily household water use for six activities in one city.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Daily household water use
Bar chart: Daily household water use (litres). The values are in the data table below.litres050100150ShoweringToiletLaundryCookingCleaningGarden
Show data table
Daily household water use (litres)
CategoryLitres per day
Showering120
Toilet95
Laundry60
Cooking25
Cleaning30
Garden70

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, showering and toilet use accounted for more than half of household water consumption, while cooking used the least.
  2. 2Showering was the biggest user at 120 litres per day, followed by the toilet at 95 and the garden at 70.
  3. 3Laundry took 60 litres, whereas cleaning and cooking used only 30 and 25.

Write it on the clock

Spend the first few minutes planning, then write.

20:00

0 words of 150 minimum

Your answer stays on this page only. Copy it before you leave.

Band-8 model answer

Write your own answer first, then compare: how it answers the exact question, what each paragraph does, and which phrases you could borrow.

Show model answer (171 words)

The bar chart shows the average daily water use of a household in one city for six activities, in litres.

Overall, showering and toilet flushing were by far the largest uses of water, while cooking required the least. Garden watering and laundry fell in the middle of the range.

Showering accounted for the highest volume, at 120 litres per day, followed by the toilet with 95 litres. Together, these two activities used 215 litres, which was more than the other four categories combined, at 185 litres. Showering alone used almost five times as much water as cooking.

Garden watering and laundry came next. Households used 70 litres per day on the garden and 60 litres on laundry, so these two activities used roughly 60% as much as showering and the toilet combined.

Cleaning and cooking were the least water-intensive activities. Cleaning used 30 litres per day, while cooking required only 25 litres, the lowest figure in the chart. The difference between the largest and smallest categories was 95 litres per day.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
household water usewater used in homes
litres per daydaily volume
account formake up
the biggest userthe largest consumer
followed bynext in order
the leastthe smallest amount

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