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Bar chart: International students by destination

Pick out the main features of this bar chart for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below shows the number of students from one country studying in five destinations in 2010 and 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

International students by destination
Bar chart: International students by destination (thousands). The values are in the data table below.thousands020406080100USAUKAustraliaCanadaGermany
  • 2010
  • 2020
Show data table
International students by destination (thousands)
Category20102020
USA9085
UK6070
Australia3555
Canada2075
Germany1540

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, the USA remained the top destination but most other destinations attracted more students in 2020.
  2. 2Canada saw the biggest rise, from 20,000 to 75,000, moving from fourth to second most popular.
  3. 3The USA fell slightly from 90,000 to 85,000, while Australia and Germany rose by 20,000 and 25,000 respectively.

Write it on the clock

Spend the first few minutes planning, then write.

20:00

0 words of 150 minimum

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Band-8 model answer

Write your own answer first, then compare: how it answers the exact question, what each paragraph does, and which phrases you could borrow.

Show model answer (179 words)

The bar chart compares the number of students from one country who were studying in five destinations in 2010 and in 2020, in thousands.

Overall, the total number of students abroad increased, with four of the five destinations attracting more students in 2020. Canada showed the most dramatic growth, while the USA was the only country to record a fall.

In 2010 the USA was by far the most popular destination, with 90,000 students, followed by the UK with 60,000. By 2020 the American figure had slipped slightly to 85,000, whereas the UK rose to 70,000. As a result, the two countries were much closer in popularity.

The smaller destinations grew more rapidly. Australia attracted 35,000 students in 2010 and 55,000 in 2020. Germany's figure more than doubled over the decade, from 15,000 to 40,000. However, the most striking change was in Canada, which received only 20,000 students in 2010 but 75,000 in 2020, nearly four times as many. This moved Canada from fourth place to second, ahead of the UK and Australia, and just 10,000 behind the USA.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
study abroadstudy in another country
popular destinationa place many choose
rise byincrease by an amount
the largest increasethe biggest rise
slightly lowera bit smaller
overseasin another country

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