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Bar chart: Reasons for learning English

Pick out the main features of this bar chart for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The chart below shows the main reasons given for learning English by people in three age groups.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Reasons for learning English
Bar chart: Reasons for learning English (%). The values are in the data table below.0%20%40%60%80%StudyCareerTravelHobby
  • Under 25
  • 25–40
  • Over 40
Show data table
Reasons for learning English
CategoryUnder 2525–40Over 40
Study55%15%5%
Career25%65%35%
Travel15%10%30%
Hobby5%10%30%

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, the main reason for learning English changed with age, from study in the youngest group to career for the 25–40s.
  2. 2Study was cited by 55% of under-25s, but career by 65% of those aged 25–40.
  3. 3The over-40s were spread more evenly, with career at 35%, and travel and hobby each at 30%.

Write it on the clock

Spend the first few minutes planning, then write.

20:00

0 words of 150 minimum

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Band-8 model answer

Write your own answer first, then compare: how it answers the exact question, what each paragraph does, and which phrases you could borrow.

Show model answer (179 words)

The bar chart compares the main reasons for learning English given by people in three age groups: under 25, 25–40 and over 40.

Overall, the main reason differed sharply by age. Young learners were mainly motivated by study and adults aged 25–40 by their careers, while the oldest group gave a wider range of reasons, with career still the most common.

More than half of the under-25s, 55%, said they were learning English for study, whereas the figure was only 15% among 25–40-year-olds and just 5% among the over-40s. Career was the second most common reason for the youngest group, at 25%, with travel at 15% and hobby at only 5%.

For the 25–40 group, career was overwhelmingly the main motivation, mentioned by 65%. Travel and hobby were each chosen by just 10%.

People over 40 were more evenly spread. Career was again the leading reason, at 35%, but travel and hobby were each given by 30%, much higher than in the other groups. Interestingly, hobby learners were six times as common among the over-40s as among the under-25s.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
main reasonprimary cause
citegive as a reason
the majoritymost people
spread evenlydistributed in a balanced way
career advancementprogress at work
by contrastin contrast

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