Describe a festival that is celebrated in your country
Try the card on the exam timer first, then read the band-8 sample answer and the Part 3 questions that follow it.
Practice it like the exam
Describe a festival that is celebrated in your country.
You should say:
- what the festival is called
- when and how it is celebrated
- what people usually do during it
and explain why this festival is important to people in your country.
Ready
1 minute to prepare, then 2 minutes to speak. It switches on its own.
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Band 8 sample answer
259 words · about 2 minutes at a natural pace · Phrases from the vocabulary list are highlighted.
The festival I'd like to describe is Nowruz, which marks the beginning of spring and the new year in many parts of Central Asia. It's celebrated around the twenty-first of March, when the days start getting longer and the first flowers appear.
Preparations begin several days earlier. Families clean their homes thoroughly, because there's a belief that you should start the year with a fresh, tidy space. On the day itself, women cook special dishes, and one of the most famous is sumalak, a sweet paste made from sprouted wheat. It takes a whole night to prepare, so neighbours often gather around the big pot, singing and chatting while they take turns stirring it. In towns and cities there are also concerts, street fairs and sports competitions, and people wear bright traditional clothes.
Most people visit relatives and friends, exchange small gifts and share a meal. Children love it because they get sweets and sometimes a little money, and the atmosphere in the streets is really cheerful.
I think this festival matters so much because it brings people together. In daily life, many families are busy and live in different cities, but Nowruz is a time when everyone makes the effort to meet. It also connects us with our history, as the customs have been passed down for centuries. For me personally, it's the one holiday when the whole family sits at the same table, and that feeling of belonging is hard to describe. It also reminds us that every ending, like winter, is followed by a new start.
What to notice
- It takes the points on the card in order, so the examiner can follow it.
- Each point gets a specific detail or a short story, which is what keeps a talk going for two minutes.
- The "explain" line at the end gets the most time, because that is where you give an opinion and show your range of language.
We wrote this answer for practice; it does not come from IELTS. Take its structure and phrases and tell your own story, because examiners notice memorised answers.
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Useful vocabulary
| Phrase | Meaning |
|---|---|
| national holiday | a day off work celebrated across the country |
| pass down traditions | to teach customs to the next generation |
| festive mood | a cheerful feeling linked to a celebration |
| gather together | to meet as a group |
| cultural heritage | the traditions and history a society inherits |
| take part in | to join an activity |
Plan it in one minute
Choose what to talk about in the first ten seconds, then write two or three key words for each point. Full sentences take too long to write and to read back.
Who or what you could talk about
- Nowruz as a spring festival that renews family ties
- A harvest or food festival in your region
- A winter festival with a special meal and gifts
How to spend the two minutes
- 25 swhat the festival is called
- 25 swhen and how it is celebrated
- 25 swhat people usually do during it
- 45 sand explain why this festival is important to people in your country.
Part 3 questions
In the exam these come straight after your talk, on the wider subject: Festivals and traditions. Answer each in 3–4 sentences, with your view, a reason and an example.
- Why do countries have national festivals?
- Are traditional festivals as popular with young people as they used to be?
- How do festivals affect the local economy?
- Do you think festivals have become too commercial?
- Should schools teach children about traditional festivals?
- How might festivals change in the future?
Keep practicing
More cue cards: Events
- Describe a cultural performance that you watched, such as a traditional dance or theatre show
- Describe an event that you took part in at school or university
- Describe an exhibition or fair that you visited
- Describe a family picnic or outdoor outing that you enjoyed
- Describe a competition that you took part in
- Describe a busy market or bazaar that you visited
Part 1 topics on the same subject
Frequently asked questions
How should I describe an event in an IELTS cue card?
Set the scene with when, where and who was there, then walk through what happened in order. Finish with why it was memorable. If you were not at a big event, a small one you remember well works better.
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