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Table: Commuting in four cities

Pick out the main features of this table for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The table below shows car ownership and commuting habits in four cities.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Commuting in four citiesUnits: % of households; minutes; % of commuters
CityHouseholds with a car (%)Commute (minutes)Use public transport (%)
Los Angeles90316
Moscow484362
Tokyo454057
Mumbai174752

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, car ownership was highest in Los Angeles, where the commute was shortest, whereas the other three cities relied heavily on public transport and had longer commutes.
  2. 2In Los Angeles 90% of households had a car and only 6% used public transport, with a 31-minute commute.
  3. 3Mumbai had the fewest cars (17%) and the longest commute (47 minutes), and public transport was used by 62% in Moscow.

Write it on the clock

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20:00

0 words of 150 minimum

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Band-8 model answer

Write your own answer first, then compare: how it answers the exact question, what each paragraph does, and which phrases you could borrow.

Show model answer (178 words)

The table compares car ownership, commuting time and public transport use in four cities.

Overall, there was a clear contrast between Los Angeles, a city of car owners, and the other three, where public transport was the main way of commuting. Mumbai had the lowest car ownership and the longest journeys.

In Los Angeles, 90% of households owned a car, and only 6% of commuters used public transport. Its average commute was the shortest on the table, at 31 minutes.

Moscow and Tokyo had similar profiles. In Moscow, 48% of households had a car, and 62% of commuters used public transport, the highest figure on the table. Tokyo recorded 45% car ownership and 57% public transport use. Car ownership in the two cities differed by only 3 percentage points. Commutes lasted 43 minutes in Moscow and 40 minutes in Tokyo.

Mumbai had car ownership of only 17%, far below the other cities, and 52% of commuters relied on public transport. Its average commute was the longest, at 47 minutes, which was 16 minutes longer than in Los Angeles.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
car ownershiphaving a car
commutejourney to work
rely on public transportdepend on buses and trains
the longest journeythe greatest time
the fewestthe lowest number
by contrastin contrast

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