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Table: Coffee production and consumption

Pick out the main features of this table for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The table below shows coffee production and consumption in five countries.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Coffee production and consumptionUnits: thousand tonnes
CountryProductionConsumption
Brazil3,7001,250
Vietnam1,800180
Colombia850130
USA01,500
Germany0570

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, coffee is produced mainly in Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia, while the USA and Germany consume large amounts without producing any.
  2. 2Brazil produced 3.7 million tonnes but consumed 1.25 million, far more than Vietnam's 1.8 million produced and 180,000 consumed.
  3. 3The USA drank the most, 1.5 million tonnes, followed by Brazil, and Germany consumed 570,000 tonnes.

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20:00

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Band-8 model answer

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Show model answer (176 words)

The table shows coffee production and consumption in five countries, in thousand tonnes.

Overall, the countries divide into producers and consumers. Brazil was by far the largest producer and also a major consumer, while the USA and Germany consumed coffee without producing any.

Brazil produced 3,700 thousand tonnes of coffee, more than double the output of Vietnam, the second-largest producer, at 1,800 thousand tonnes. Colombia produced 850 thousand tonnes, less than a quarter of the Brazilian figure. Brazil also consumed 1,250 thousand tonnes, so it retained about a third of what it grew.

Vietnam and Colombia consumed very little of their own output. Vietnamese consumption stood at only 180 thousand tonnes, while Colombian consumption, at 130 thousand tonnes, was the lowest of all five countries and less than a sixth of Colombia's production.

The USA and Germany produced no coffee but drank substantial quantities. The USA consumed 1,500 thousand tonnes, the highest consumption figure in the table and more than the whole of Brazil, while Germany consumed 570 thousand tonnes, more than Vietnam and Colombia combined.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
coffee productiongrowing and processing coffee
consumeuse or drink
produce nonemake zero
the leading producertop maker
net exportera country that sells more than it uses
far more thanmuch greater

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