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Pie chart: Company budget

Bu pie chart topshirig‘ida overview uchun asosiy jihatlarni ajrating, hisobotingizni 20 daqiqalik taymer bilan yozing, so‘ng band 8 namunaviy javob bilan solishtiring.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The pie charts below show how a technology company divided its annual budget between departments in 2015 and 2023.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

Company budget
Pie chart: Company budget (%). The values are in the data table below.201518%22%40%5%15%202330%35%16%5%14%
  • R&D
  • Marketing
  • Salaries
  • Operations
  • Other
Ma’lumotlar jadvalini ko‘rsatish
Company budget
Category20152023
R&D18%30%
Marketing22%16%
Salaries40%35%
Operations15%14%
Other5%5%

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Overview’da nima deyish kerak

Overview asosiy tendensiyalar yoki farqlarni bir-ikki gapda, raqamlarsiz aytadi. Kuchli javob ajratib ko‘rsatadigan jihatlar quyidagilar:

  1. 1Overall, the company redirected funds towards research and development while spending less on marketing and salaries.
  2. 2R&D rose from 18% to 30% of the budget, whereas marketing fell from 22% to 16%.
  3. 3Salaries remained the largest item despite falling from 40% to 35%, and operations and other stayed almost unchanged.

Vaqtga qarab yozing

Dastlabki bir necha daqiqada reja tuzing, keyin yozing.

20:00

0 so‘z (kamida 150)

Javobingiz faqat shu sahifada qoladi. Sahifadan chiqishdan oldin uni nusxalab oling.

Band 8 namunaviy javob

Avval o‘z javobingizni yozing, keyin solishtiring: namuna aynan shu savolga qanday javob beradi, har bir xatboshi qanday vazifani bajaradi va qaysi iboralarni o‘zingizga olishingiz mumkin.

Namunaviy javobni ko‘rsatish (171 so‘z)

The pie charts compare how a technology company divided its annual budget between five departments in 2015 and 2023.

Overall, the company shifted money towards research and development, mainly at the expense of marketing and salaries. Salaries remained the largest item in both years.

In 2015 salaries took up 40% of the budget, followed by marketing with 22%, research and development with 18% and operations with 15%. By 2023 salaries had fallen to 35%, but they still represented the largest category.

The most significant change was the growth of research and development, which rose from 18% to 30%, so that it overtook marketing and became the second-largest item. Marketing, by contrast, dropped from 22% to 16%, a decrease of 6 percentage points.

The other two categories were broadly stable. Operations slipped by just 1 percentage point, from 15% to 14%, while the other category was unchanged at 5%. Research and development therefore increased by 12 percentage points, which was larger than the combined fall in marketing and salaries, at 11 points.

Foydali lug‘at

IboraMa’nosi
annual budgetyearly money plan
allocateassign money to
R&Dresearch and development
the largest itemthe biggest expense
remain virtually unchangedbarely change
divide betweensplit among

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