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Line graph: UK electricity generation by source

Pilih fitur utama line graph ini untuk overview-mu, tulis laporanmu dengan timer 20 menit, lalu bandingkan dengan contoh jawaban band 8.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below shows the amount of electricity generated from three sources in the UK between 1990 and 2020.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

UK electricity generation by source
Line graph: UK electricity generation by source (TWh). The values are in the data table below.TWh0501001502002501990199520002005201020152020
  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Wind
Tampilkan tabel data
UK electricity generation by source (TWh)
CategoryCoalGasWind
199020020
1995130601
20001201251
20051251503
201011010010
2015756040
2020612575

Soal latihan ini ditulis oleh GoPrep dengan gaya ujian. Ini bukan soal resmi IELTS.

Apa yang perlu ada di overview

Overview menyebut tren atau perbedaan utama dalam satu atau dua kalimat, tanpa angka. Inilah fitur yang diangkat oleh jawaban yang kuat:

  1. 1Overall, coal went from being the dominant source to almost nothing, while wind power grew from a negligible base to become a major contributor.
  2. 2Coal fell from 200 TWh in 1990 to just 6 TWh in 2020, whereas wind rose from virtually zero to 75 TWh.
  3. 3Gas rose to a peak of 150 TWh in 2005, dipped to 60 TWh in 2015, then recovered to 125 TWh by the end of the period.

Tulis dengan batas waktu

Gunakan beberapa menit pertama untuk membuat rencana, lalu mulai menulis.

20:00

0 kata dari minimal 150

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Contoh jawaban band 8

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Tampilkan contoh jawaban (193 kata)

The line graph illustrates how much electricity the UK generated from coal, gas and wind between 1990 and 2020, measured in terawatt-hours.

Overall, coal went from being the dominant source to a negligible one, while wind power grew from almost nothing to a significant contributor. Gas rose over the period as a whole, although it fluctuated along the way.

Coal output stood at 200 TWh in 1990 and fell steadily to 120 TWh in 2000. After a small recovery to 125 TWh in 2005, it dropped sharply, reaching just 6 TWh in 2020. Gas followed a very different course. Starting at a mere 2 TWh, it climbed to 125 TWh in 2000 and peaked at 150 TWh in 2005. It then declined to 60 TWh in 2015 before recovering to 125 TWh by the end of the period.

Wind generation was virtually non-existent for the first fifteen years, at no more than 3 TWh in 2005. From 2010 onwards, however, it expanded rapidly, rising from 10 TWh to 40 TWh in 2015 and then to 75 TWh in 2020, which meant that wind output was by then far higher than that of coal.

Kosakata berguna

FrasaArti
electricity generationthe production of power
plummet tofall dramatically to a very low level
reach a peak ofhit the highest point
fluctuatego up and down unpredictably
a negligible amounta tiny, insignificant quantity
overtakebecome higher than another

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