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Line graph: International tourist arrivals

Pick out the main features of this line graph for your overview, write your report on a 20-minute timer, then compare it with a band-8 model answer.

WRITING TASK 1

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below shows the number of international tourists arriving in three countries between 2000 and 2019.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

International tourist arrivals
Line graph: International tourist arrivals (millions). The values are in the data table below.millions020406080100200020042008201220162019
  • Spain
  • Turkey
  • Thailand
Show data table
International tourist arrivals (millions)
CategorySpainTurkeyThailand
2000481010
2004521712
2008572615
2012573622
2016764033
2019845140

GoPrep wrote this practice question in the style of the exam. It is not an official IELTS question.

What your overview should say

An overview names the main trends or differences in one or two sentences, without numbers. These are the features a strong answer picks out:

  1. 1Overall, tourist arrivals increased in all three countries, with Spain the most visited throughout and Turkey and Thailand growing faster in proportional terms.
  2. 2Spain rose from 48 million to 84 million, while Turkey increased fivefold from 10 million to 51 million.
  3. 3Thailand ended at 40 million, quadrupling its figure, and began to lag behind Turkey after 2004.

Write it on the clock

Spend the first few minutes planning, then write.

20:00

0 words of 150 minimum

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Band-8 model answer

Write your own answer first, then compare: how it answers the exact question, what each paragraph does, and which phrases you could borrow.

Show model answer (191 words)

The line graph compares the number of international tourists who arrived in Spain, Turkey and Thailand between 2000 and 2019, in millions.

Overall, tourist arrivals increased in all three countries, and Spain attracted the most visitors throughout. Turkey and Thailand began at the same level, but Turkey grew more quickly and finished ahead.

Spain started at 48 million visitors in 2000 and rose steadily to 57 million in 2008. The figure then stayed at 57 million in 2012 before climbing sharply, to 76 million in 2016 and 84 million in 2019, the highest figure on the graph.

Turkey and Thailand were both on 10 million in 2000. Turkey rose to 17 million in 2004 and 26 million in 2008, and continued to 36 million in 2012 and 40 million in 2016. It finished at 51 million in 2019, more than five times its starting figure. Thailand's growth was slower at first, with 12 million in 2004 and 15 million in 2008. It then accelerated, reaching 22 million in 2012 and 33 million in 2016, and ended with 40 million in 2019, quadruple its initial level and 11 million fewer than Turkey.

Useful vocabulary

PhraseMeaning
international arrivalsvisitors from other countries
remain unchangedstay the same
rise fivefoldbecome five times greater
quadruplebecome four times as large
stay levelremain at the same figure
the most visitedhaving the highest number of tourists

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