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Higher tax rates for the rich: IELTS essay fikirleri

Bu ekonomiyle ilgili discussion essay'ini aşağıdaki fikirler ve planla hazırla, 40 dakikalık sayaçla yaz, sonra band 8 örnek cevapla karşılaştır.

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Some people believe that wealthy people should pay a much higher rate of tax than others. Others think everyone should pay the same percentage.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Bu pratik sorusunu GoPrep sınav tarzında yazdı. Resmi bir IELTS sorusu değildir.

İki taraf için fikirler

Bir ya da iki sütundan iki üç nokta seç. Hepsine gerek yok; kendi örneklerin ezberlenmiş örneklerden daha çok puan getirir.

Birinci görüş

  • Wealthier people can afford to contribute more
  • Reduces inequality and funds public services
  • Fairness means equal sacrifice

İkinci görüş

  • Equal rates are simple and fair
  • High taxes discourage work and investment
  • Rich people may move abroad

Essay planı

  1. 1GirişIntroduce both views
  2. 2Gelişme paragrafı 1The progressive tax argument
  3. 3Gelişme paragrafı 2The flat tax argument
  4. 4SonuçConclude with your opinion

Süreyle yaz

İlk birkaç dakikada plan yap, sonra yaz.

40:00

0 kelime (en az 250)

Cevabın yalnızca bu sayfada kalır. Sayfadan çıkmadan önce kopyala.

Band 8 örnek cevap

Önce kendi cevabını yaz, sonra karşılaştır: örnek cevap tam olarak bu soruyu nasıl yanıtlıyor, her paragraf ne işe yarıyor ve hangi ifadeleri kendine alabilirsin.

Örnek cevabı göster (299 kelime)

Some people believe that wealthy individuals should pay a much higher rate of tax than others, while others think everyone should pay the same percentage. I will discuss both views and then explain why I favour a progressive system.

Supporters of higher taxes for the rich argue that it is fair, because those with greater incomes can contribute more without losing the essentials of life. A person on a low salary spends nearly all of it on food, rent and transport, so even a small tax is a burden, whereas a high earner still has plenty left. The extra revenue pays for health, education and infrastructure, which benefit the whole population and help to reduce inequality. Many countries, such as Sweden and Germany, use progressive taxation and maintain strong public services.

The opposing view is that a flat rate is simpler and more equal in principle, since everyone pays the same proportion and those who earn more already pay a larger amount in absolute terms. Advocates argue that high rates punish success and discourage hard work, investment and entrepreneurship, and may encourage the rich to avoid tax or move abroad, which could in fact reduce government income. A simple system is also cheaper to administer and leaves fewer loopholes for clever accountants to exploit.

In my opinion, a progressive system is more just. The risk of wealthy people leaving can be reduced by setting rates at reasonable levels and closing loopholes, and the social benefits of reducing poverty and providing quality services are substantial. However, rates should not be so high that they remove the incentive to work.

In conclusion, although a flat tax is simple, I believe that taxing richer people at a higher rate is fairer and better for society, provided it is balanced and well enforced.

Faydalı kelimeler

İfadeAnlamı
tax ratepercentage of income paid in tax
progressive taxtax that rises with income
public servicesstate-provided services
tax avoidancelegally reducing tax
government revenuemoney received by the state
fairnessjust treatment

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