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Topik esai IELTS problem and solution
Soal problem and solution menanyakan apa saja masalahnya dan bagaimana mengatasinya. Pasangkan setiap masalah dengan solusi yang mengatasinya. Beberapa soal menanyakan penyebab sebagai ganti masalah.
Ambil soal Task 2 acak
- TeknologiChildren's screen timeMany children now spend several hours a day on tablets and games consoles instead of playing outdoors or reading.
- LingkunganDeforestationLarge areas of forest are being cut down every year around the world.
- KesehatanAgeing population pressuresIn many countries the proportion of elderly people is growing, which puts great pressure on healthcare systems.
- PekerjaanYouth unemploymentIn many countries, young people find it hard to get their first job.
- KotaUnaffordable city housingIn many large cities, housing has become so expensive that young people cannot afford to buy or rent their own homes.
- TransportasiRising air travelThe number of people travelling by plane is rising rapidly, causing serious harm to the environment.
- PendidikanShortage of qualified teachersIn many countries there is a shortage of qualified teachers, and many experienced teachers leave the profession early.
- TeknologiFake news on social mediaFake news and false information spread quickly online, and many people believe what they read on social media.
- LingkunganElectronic wastePeople replace their phones, laptops and other electronic devices more and more often, creating huge amounts of electronic waste.
- KesehatanSugar and childhood obesityChildren today eat more sugary and processed foods than previous generations, and childhood obesity is increasing.
- PekerjaanAutomation and job lossesIncreasing automation in factories and offices means that many people are losing their jobs.
- TransportasiYoung drivers and accidentsYoung drivers are involved in a high proportion of road accidents.
- EkonomiRising cost of livingThe cost of living is rising in many countries, with food, rent and energy prices increasing faster than wages.
- KotaNoise and light pollutionNoise and light pollution are becoming serious problems for people living in large cities.
- TeknologiAlways-on technology stressModern technology such as email and smartphones means that many people feel they must be available at all times, which causes stress.
- SainsFewer science studentsIn many countries, fewer young people are choosing to study science and engineering at university.
- EkonomiFast fashion and clothes wastePeople buy more clothes than ever before and throw them away after a few wears, creating enormous waste.
- KesehatanOverworked doctors and nursesIn many hospitals, doctors and nurses are overworked, and patients often have to wait a long time for treatment.
- LingkunganFloods, wildfires and stormsFloods, wildfires and storms are becoming more frequent and destructive in many parts of the world.
- TeknologiChildren's internet safetyMany children have unrestricted access to the internet and may see harmful content or contact strangers.
- TeknologiCyber attacksCyber attacks on banks, hospitals and government websites are becoming more frequent.
- EkonomiYoung adults and debtMany young adults borrow heavily with credit cards and loans and struggle to repay their debts.
- EkonomiBrain drain and the economyMany highly educated young people leave their home country to work abroad, which harms the national economy.
- SainsPublic ignorance of scienceMany people do not understand basic science and trust rumours rather than expert advice.
- TransportasiTraffic congestion costsTraffic congestion in major cities wastes time and money and increases pollution.
- LingkunganOverfishingThe world's fish stocks are falling because of overfishing and pollution.
- LingkunganClean drinking water shortageMany parts of the world suffer from shortages of clean drinking water.
- TeknologiInternet addictionMore and more adults and teenagers spend most of their free time online and find it hard to stop.
- SainsIgnoring scientific warningsMany people ignore scientific warnings about climate change and other long-term risks.
- MasyarakatCauses of rising inequalityIn many countries the gap between the richest and the poorest people is getting wider.
- MasyarakatRural depopulationIn many countries, young people are leaving villages and small towns to live in big cities, leaving rural areas with fewer people.
- MasyarakatNo time for leisureMany people today feel that they have no free time for rest or hobbies, even though technology was meant to make life easier.
- KeluargaParents working long hoursMany parents work such long hours that they spend little time with their children.
- KeluargaFamilies not eating togetherIn many homes, family members rarely eat meals together.
- KeluargaFamily time lost to phonesParents and children today often spend time together but each is using a phone or tablet, so real conversation is rare.
- KejahatanOnline fraud and cybercrimeOnline fraud and cybercrime are increasing rapidly in many countries.
- KejahatanNot reporting crimesIn many communities, people are reluctant to report crimes they have witnessed to the police.
- PemerintahTraffic jams in big citiesTraffic congestion is a serious problem in many large cities.
- PemerintahHousing costs for young peopleIn many cities, housing is so expensive that young people cannot afford to buy or rent a home.
- MediaOversharing on social mediaMany people share a great deal of personal information on social media, which can put them at risk.
- MediaShort videos and attentionShort videos on social media are very popular, but many people say they make it harder to concentrate on longer tasks.
- BudayaDisappearing traditionsIn many countries, traditional customs and festivals are becoming less important to young people.
- BudayaTourists and historic sitesHistoric buildings and cultural sites are being damaged by the large numbers of visitors they receive.
- BudayaDisappearing craftsTraditional crafts such as weaving and pottery are disappearing as fewer young people learn them.
- GlobalisasiChain stores vs local shopsInternational brands and chain stores are replacing small local shops in many towns.
- GlobalisasiSkilled workers leaving homeMany highly educated professionals leave their home countries to work abroad, which is a problem for the countries they leave.
- OlahragaPressure on children to winMany children are put under heavy pressure to win in sports by their parents and coaches.
- MakananFast food and obesityObesity is becoming more common in many countries, partly because people eat large amounts of fast food and processed products.
- MakananFood wasteHuge amounts of food are thrown away every day by shops, restaurants and households.
- MakananYoung people avoiding farmingFewer and fewer young people want to work as farmers, which may cause food shortages in the future.
- BahasaMinority languages dying outMany minority languages are disappearing, and some experts say that one language dies every few weeks.
- BahasaCutting rare language coursesSome universities are closing departments that teach less common foreign languages because few students enrol.
- PariwisataTourism damaging naturePopular natural attractions such as beaches, mountains and national parks are suffering damage because of tourism.
- PariwisataHoliday flights and pollutionAir travel for holidays is increasing, and it is a major cause of pollution.
- PariwisataPeak season overcrowdingIn popular destinations, tourists come in huge numbers during a short season, causing crowding and high prices.
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