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Crowded cities: ide esai IELTS

Rencanakan esai two-part tentang kota ini dengan ide dan kerangka di bawah, tulis dengan timer 40 menit, lalu bandingkan dengan contoh jawaban band 8.

WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

Cities in many parts of the world are becoming increasingly crowded.

What are the main reasons for this? What can be done to make cities better places to live?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.

Soal latihan ini ditulis oleh GoPrep dengan gaya ujian. Ini bukan soal resmi IELTS.

Ide untuk kedua sisi

Pilih dua atau tiga poin dari satu atau kedua kolom. Kamu tidak perlu semuanya, dan contohmu sendiri dinilai lebih baik daripada contoh hafalan.

Ide untuk pertanyaan 1

  • Population growth and migration
  • Concentration of jobs and services
  • Lack of development elsewhere

Ide untuk pertanyaan 2

  • Improve public transport and housing
  • Develop smaller towns and rural jobs
  • Plan green spaces and services

Kerangka esai

  1. 1PendahuluanIntroduce crowded cities
  2. 2Paragraf isi 1Reasons
  3. 3Paragraf isi 2Solutions
  4. 4KesimpulanConclude with a hopeful note

Tulis dengan batas waktu

Gunakan beberapa menit pertama untuk membuat rencana, lalu mulai menulis.

40:00

0 kata dari minimal 250

Jawabanmu hanya ada di halaman ini. Salin sebelum kamu meninggalkannya.

Contoh jawaban band 8

Tulis jawabanmu sendiri dulu, lalu bandingkan: bagaimana contoh ini menjawab soal yang persis sama, apa fungsi setiap paragraf, dan frasa mana yang bisa kamu pakai.

Tampilkan contoh jawaban (274 kata)

Cities around the world are becoming more crowded. This essay will explain the main reasons for this and suggest how urban areas can remain pleasant places to live.

The primary reason is migration from rural areas. Cities offer better jobs, higher wages, hospitals and universities, so millions of people leave villages where farming no longer supports them. Lagos and Dhaka, for instance, grow by hundreds of thousands of residents every year. A second factor is natural population growth: improved healthcare means that more babies survive and people live longer, which swells the number of residents even without migration. Finally, as economies modernise, industry and services concentrate in cities, creating more employment and attracting still more people.

Making crowded cities liveable requires planning in several areas. Housing is the most urgent issue. Governments can encourage the construction of affordable apartments, and build tall residential blocks near workplaces to use land efficiently. Transport also needs attention: efficient metros, buses and cycle lanes reduce congestion and pollution, so residents can move around without owning a car. Green space should be protected, because parks provide room to relax and help to keep cities cool. At the same time, authorities should reduce pressure on large cities by developing smaller towns and rural regions, creating jobs and services there so that people do not feel obliged to move. South Korea has attempted this by relocating government departments away from Seoul.

In conclusion, migration, population growth and the concentration of economic activity explain why cities are overcrowded. With good housing policy, efficient public transport, protected green areas and balanced regional development, cities can remain comfortable places to live despite their size.

Kosakata berguna

FrasaArti
overcrowdingtoo many people in one place
urbanisationgrowth of cities
decentralisationspreading power or activity
satellite townsmaller town near a city
regional developmentimproving areas outside capitals
liveable citycity that is pleasant to live in

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